|
a. The reaction rate remains the same. |
||
|
b. The reaction increases by a factor of two. |
||
|
c. The reaction increases by a factor of four. |
||
|
d. The reaction increases by a factor of eight. |
|
a. Reaction rate and temperature |
||
|
b. Reaction rate and concentration |
||
|
c. Temperature and concentration |
||
|
d. Energy and concentration |
|
a. B2 + B2 → E3 + D and R = [B2]2 |
||
|
b. A + B2→ C2 + D and R = [A] [B2]2 |
||
|
c. A + B2 → C2 + D and R = [B2]2 |
||
|
d. A + B2→ C2+ D and R = [E3] [A] |
|
a. Catalyst |
||
|
b. Activated complex |
||
|
c. Intermediate |
||
|
d. Reactant |
|
a. The molecules will be oriented favorably. |
||
|
b. The molecules will not be oriented favorably. |
||
|
c. The molecules are likely to react. |
||
|
d. The molecules may rebound without reacting. |
|
a. NO2 + O → NO + O2 |
||
|
b. O → NO + O2 |
||
|
c. NO2→ NO |
||
|
d. O2→ NO + 3 O2 |
|
a. Enough energy |
||
|
b. Favorable orientation |
||
|
c. A reaction mechanism |
||
|
d. Both A and B |
|
a. The rate-determining step |
||
|
b. The uncatalyzed reaction |
||
|
c. The activation step |
||
|
d. None of the above |
|
a. The transition state is lower than the energy of the reactants but higher than the energy of the products. |
||
|
b. The transition state is lower than the energy of both the reactants and the products. |
||
|
c. The transition state is higher than the energy of the reactants but lower than the energy of the products. |
||
|
d. The transition state is higher than the energy of both the reactants and the products. |
|
a. Order of the reaction |
||
|
b. Reaction mechanism |
||
|
c. Overall reaction |
||
|
d. Rate law |
|
a. A precipitate will form. |
||
|
b. A precipitate will not form. |
||
|
c. The system is at equilibrium. |
||
|
d. None of the above |
|
a. Becomes miscible with water |
||
|
b. Forms hydronium and hydroxide ions in aqueous solution |
||
|
c. Lowers the freezing point of water |
||
|
d. Ionizes only slightly in aqueous solution |
|
a. Dilute 36.0 mL of 1.25 M H2SO4 to a volume of 1.00 L. |
||
|
b. Dilute 20.8 mL of 6.00 M H2SO4 to a volume of 1.00 L. |
||
|
c. Add 950. mL of water to 50.0 mL of 3.00 M H2SO4. |
||
|
d. Add 500. mL of water to 500. mL of 0.500 M H2SO4. |
|
a. 2.05 g |
||
|
b. 20.5 g |
||
|
c. 0.125 g |
||
|
d. 0.168 g |
|
a. Both solutions have the same vapor pressure. |
||
|
b. Solution A would boil at a higher temperature than solution B would. |
||
|
c. Solution A would freeze at higher temperature than solution B would. |
||
|
d. Both solutions would boil at the same temperature. |
|
a. 1.1 x 10⁻4 |
||
|
b. 1.2 x 10⁻8 |
||
|
c. 5.7 x 10⁻2 |
||
|
d. 1.5 x 10⁻16 |
|
a. NO3⁻ |
||
|
b. CO32⁻ |
||
|
c. Cl⁻ |
||
|
d. PO43⁻ |
|
a. NaBr |
||
|
b. NH4Cl |
||
|
c. FeS |
||
|
d. (NH4)2S |
|
a. Fe(OH)3 |
||
|
b. AgCl |
||
|
c. CaCl2 |
||
|
d. BaSO4 |
|
a. 2 Na3PO4(aq) + 3 NiCl2(aq) → Ni3(PO4)2(s) + 6 NaCl(aq) |
||
|
b. 2 Na3PO4(aq) + 3 NiCl2(aq) → Ni3(PO4)2(aq) + 6 NaCl (aq) |
||
|
c. 2 PO43⁻(aq) + 3 Ni2⁺(aq) → Ni3(PO4)2(s) |
||
|
d. Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) → NaCl(aq) |
|
a. Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 6 NaOH(aq) → 2 Al(OH)3(s) + 3 Na2SO4(aq) |
||
|
b. Al3⁺(aq) + 3 OH⁻(aq) → Al(OH)3(s) |
||
|
c. Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 6 NaOH(aq) → 2 Al(OH)3(aq) + 3 Na2SO4(s) |
||
|
d. 2 Na⁺(aq) + SO42⁻(aq) → Na2SO4(s) |
|
a. Ksp = [Fe3⁺] / [PO43⁻]3 |
||
|
b. Ksp = [Fe3⁺][P5⁻][O2⁻]3 |
||
|
c. Ksp = [Fe3⁺][PO43⁻] |
||
|
d. Ksp = [Fe3⁺][PO43⁻] / [FePO4] |
|
a. 0.953 m |
||
|
b. 0.724 m |
||
|
c. 0.907 m |
||
|
d. 1.98 m |
|
a. 0.00125 m |
||
|
b. 0.225 m |
||
|
c. 1.25 m |
||
|
d. 0.762 m |
|
a. 20.6 M |
||
|
b. 1.0 M |
||
|
c. 0.273 M |
||
|
d. 0.271 M |
|
a. 2.4 M |
||
|
b. 60. M |
||
|
c. 10. M |
||
|
d. 24 M |
|
a. 0.108 M |
||
|
b. 0.144 M |
||
|
c. 0.0360 M |
||
|
d. 0.0720 M |
|
a. 193 mL |
||
|
b. 1000 mL |
||
|
c. 943 mL |
||
|
d. 453 mL |
|
a. Molality |
||
|
b. Vapor-pressure lowering |
||
|
c. Boiling-point elevation |
||
|
d. Osmotic pressure |
|
a. Sodium chloride |
||
|
b. Calcium chloride |
||
|
c. Copper sulfate |
||
|
d. Sugar |
|
a. 4.65 |
||
|
b. 2.20 |
||
|
c. 7.00 |
||
|
d. 3.45 |
|
a. 1.00 |
||
|
b. 7.00 |
||
|
c. 3.10 |
||
|
d. 10.89 |
|
a. 1.56 |
||
|
b. 12.44 |
||
|
c. 2.67 |
||
|
d. 11.33 |
|
a. 2.90 |
||
|
b. 6.59 |
||
|
c. 7.44 |
||
|
d. 7.16 |
|
a. 4.44 x 10⁻6 M |
||
|
b. 1.00 x 10⁻7 M |
||
|
c. 1.70 x 10⁻7 M |
||
|
d. 5.39 x 10⁻8 M |
|
a. 1.00 x 10⁻3 M |
||
|
b. 5.48 x 10⁻11 M |
||
|
c. 5.48 x 10⁻7 M |
||
|
d. 2.74 x 10⁻7 M |
|
a. The equilibrium lies to the left. |
||
|
b. The equilibrium lies to the right. |
||
|
c. The equilibrium is perfectly balanced left and right. |
||
|
d. This cannot be determined from the information given. |
|
a. The equilibrium lies to the left. |
||
|
b. The equilibrium lies to the right. |
||
|
c. The equilibrium is perfectly balanced left and right. |
||
|
d. This cannot be determined from the information given. |
|
a. Acidic |
||
|
b. Basic |
||
|
c. Neutral |
||
|
d. This cannot be determined from the information given. |
|
a. H3O⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) |
||
|
b. Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) |
||
|
c. H2O(l) + NaCl(aq) |
||
|
d. No reaction takes place. |
|
a. A proton donor |
||
|
b. A proton acceptor |
||
|
c. An electron pair donor |
||
|
d. An electron pair acceptor |
|
a. A proton donor |
||
|
b. A proton acceptor |
||
|
c. An electron pair donor |
||
|
d. An electron pair acceptor |
|
a. A proton donor |
||
|
b. A proton acceptor |
||
|
c. An electron pair acceptor |
||
|
d. An electron pair donor |
|
a. 11.3 |
||
|
b. 3.76 |
||
|
c. 2.68 |
||
|
d. 3.91 |
|
a. 6.60 |
||
|
b. 3.50 |
||
|
c. 5.32 |
||
|
d. 7.00 |
|
a. 1.84 x 10⁻11 M |
||
|
b. 5.43 x 10⁻10 M |
||
|
c. 5.43 x 10⁻4 M |
||
|
d. 3.67 x 10⁻8 M |
|
a. The pH will increase. |
||
|
b. The pH will decrease. |
||
|
c. The addition of HCl will not change the pH of the solution. |
||
|
d. There is not enough information given to determine this. |
|
a. HF and F⁻ |
||
|
b. HNO2 and NO3⁻ |
||
|
c. HClO and Cl⁻ |
||
|
d. H2CO3 and CO32⁻ |
|
a. HCN and CN⁻ |
||
|
b. HNO3 and NO3⁻ |
||
|
c. HCl and ClO⁻ |
||
|
d. NH4⁺ and NH3 |
|
a. A proton donor |
||
|
b. A proton acceptor |
||
|
c. A hydroxide donor |
||
|
d. An electron pair donor |
|
a. -8.23 x 104 J |
||
|
b. -1.65 x 105 J |
||
|
c. -5.03 x 104 J |
||
|
d. -2.51 x 104 J |
|
a. +69 kJ |
||
|
b. -140 kJ |
||
|
c. -69 kJ |
||
|
d. 1.4 J |
|
a. Cd(s) + 2e⁻ → Cd2⁺(aq) and Cu2⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Cu(s) |
||
|
b. Cd(s) → Cd2⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ and Cu2⁺(aq) → Cu(s) + 2e⁻ |
||
|
c. Cd(s) → Cd2⁺(aq) + e⁻ and Cu2⁺(aq) + e⁻ → Cu(s) |
||
|
d. Cd(s) → Cd2⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ and Cu2⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Cu(s) |
|
a. +1.87 V |
||
|
b. -1.87 V |
||
|
c. +0.79 V |
||
|
d. +0.64 V |
|
a. 7.26 |
||
|
b. 0.43 |
||
|
c. 3.4 x 1014 |
||
|
d. 1.7 x 107 |
|
a. -3.6 x 105 J |
||
|
b. -6.0 x 104 J |
||
|
c. 3.6 x 105 J |
||
|
d. 1.2 x 105 J |
|
a. Losing electrons |
||
|
b. Gaining electrons |
||
|
c. Staying neutral |
||
|
d. Combining with nitrogen gas from the air |
|
a. +0.40 V and not spontaneous |
||
|
b. +1.20 V and spontaneous |
||
|
c. +1.20 V and not spontaneous |
||
|
d. -0.40 V and spontaneous |
|
a. -1.6 kJ |
||
|
b. -7.9 x 104 J |
||
|
c. -1.6 x 105 J |
||
|
d. -79 kJ |
|
a. 0.96 V |
||
|
b. -0.48 V |
||
|
c. +0.20 V |
||
|
d. 0.48 V |
|
a. -0.06 V |
||
|
b. -1.54 V |
||
|
c. +1.54 V |
||
|
d. +0.06 V |
|
a. 4.87 x 106 |
||
|
b. 50.5 |
||
|
c. 1.62 x 106 |
||
|
d. 454 |
|
a. 245 sec |
||
|
b. 0.50 sec |
||
|
c. 0.015 sec |
||
|
d. 735 sec |
|
a. 0 |
||
|
b. 1 |
||
|
c. 2 |
||
|
d. 3 |
|
a. +0.06 V |
||
|
b. -0.06 V |
||
|
c. -0.40 V |
||
|
d. +0.40 V |
|
a. 0.06 M |
||
|
b. 0.04 M |
||
|
c. 0.004 M |
||
|
d. 1.0 M |
|
a. Cathode: Li⁺(l) → Li(l) + e⁻ and Anode: 2 Cl⁻(l) → Cl2(g) + 2 e⁻ |
||
|
b. Cathode: Li⁺(l) → Li(l) + e⁻ and Anode: 2 Cl⁻(l) + 2 e⁻ → Cl2(g) |
||
|
c. Cathode: 2 Cl⁻(l) → Cl2(g) + 2 e⁻ and Anode: Li⁺(l) + e⁻ → Li(l) |
||
|
d. Cathode: Li⁺(l) + e⁻ → Li(l) and Anode: 2 Cl⁻(l) → Cl2(g) + 2 e⁻ |
|
a. Pb | Pb2⁺|| Cd2⁺| Cd |
||
|
b. Pb2⁺ | Pb || Cd | Cd2⁺ |
||
|
c. Cd | Cd2⁺|| Pb2⁺ | Pb |
||
|
d. Cd | Pb2⁺|| Pb | Cd2⁺ |
|
a. Cr2O72⁻ + 3 C2O42⁻ → 2 Cr3⁺ + 6 CO2 |
||
|
b. 28 H⁺ + 2 Cr2O72⁻ + 3 C2O42⁻ → 4 Cr3⁺ + 6 CO2 + 14 H2O |
||
|
c. 14 H⁺ + Cr2O72⁻ + C2O42⁻ → Cr3⁺ + 2 CO2 + 7 H2O |
||
|
d. 14 H⁺ + Cr2O72⁻ + 3 C2O42⁻ → 2 Cr3⁺ + 6 CO2 + 7 H2O |
|
a. Ag⁺(aq) + Fe(s) → Ag(s) + Fe2⁺(aq) |
||
|
b. 2 Ag⁺(aq) + Fe(s) → 2 Ag(s) + Fe2⁺(aq) |
||
|
c. 2 Ag(s) + Fe2⁺(aq) → 2 Ag⁺(aq) + Fe(s) |
||
|
d. Fe(s) + Fe2⁺(aq) → Ag⁺(aq) + Ag(s) |
|
a. Reduced |
||
|
b. Electrolyzed |
||
|
c. Synthesized |
||
|
d. Oxidized |
|
a. 50 g |
||
|
b. 40 g |
||
|
c. 100 g |
||
|
d. 60 g |
|
a. 1/8 |
||
|
b. 1/64 |
||
|
c. 1/32 |
||
|
d. 1/16 |
|
a. The concentration decreases by half. |
||
|
b. The cobalt changes to cobalt-30. |
||
|
c. The cobalt-60 atom breaks in half. |
||
|
d. The concentration doubles. |
|
a. Highly active electrons diffused from radioactive nuclei |
||
|
b. Less active protons diffused from standard nuclei |
||
|
c. Highly active neutrons in radioactive nuclei |
||
|
d. X-rays that allow radioactive nuclei’s to be viewed |
|
a. 1/3 the original amount |
||
|
b. 1/9 the original amount |
||
|
c. ¼ the original amount |
||
|
d. 1/8 the original amount |
|
a. The period of time in which 25% of the original number of atoms undergoes radioactive decay |
||
|
b. The time at which the isotope becomes non radioactive |
||
|
c. The period of time in which 50% of the original number of atoms undergoes radioactive |
||
|
d. The period of time it takes to reduce radioactivity by 100% |
|
a. Silicon-11 |
||
|
b. Silicon-14 |
||
|
c. Sodium-11 |
||
|
d. Sodium-25 |
|
a. It will increase by one. |
||
|
b. It will decrease by one. |
||
|
c. It will not change, because the electron has such a small mass. |
||
|
d. It will increase by two. |
|
a. Lead-208 |
||
|
b. Lead-216 |
||
|
c. Radon-208 |
||
|
d. Radon-216 |
|
a. An alpha particle |
||
|
b. A beta particle |
||
|
c. A gamma ray |
||
|
d. A neutron |
|
a. Alpha-decay |
||
|
b. Auto ionization |
||
|
c. Positron production |
||
|
d. Beta-decay |
|
a. 7-chloro-4-heptyne |
||
|
b. 5-chloro-2-heptene |
||
|
c. 1-acetylenenyl-3-chloropropane |
||
|
d. 1-chloro-3-heptyne |
|
a. 1 |
||
|
b. 2 |
||
|
c. 3 |
||
|
d. 4 |
|
a. 0 |
||
|
b. 1 |
||
|
c. 2 |
||
|
d. 3 |
|
a. 2,4-dimethylhexane |
||
|
b. 3-Methyl-5-methylhexane |
||
|
c. 3,5-dimethylhexane |
||
|
d. 1-isopropyl-2-methylbutane |
|
a. Copolymer |
||
|
b. Homopolymer |
||
|
c. Dimer |
||
|
d. None of the above |
|
a. Copolymer |
||
|
b. Homopolymer |
||
|
c. Dimer |
||
|
d. None of the above |
|
a. Acetone |
||
|
b. Formaldehyde |
||
|
c. Water |
||
|
d. Rubbing alcohol |
|
a. Alkenes |
||
|
b. Alkynes |
||
|
c. Alkanes |
||
|
d. Aromatic hydrocarbons |
|
a. Heptane |
||
|
b. Hexane |
||
|
c. Octane |
||
|
d. Nonane |
|
a. CnH2n+2 and CnH2n |
||
|
b. CnH2n and CnH2n+2 |
||
|
c. CnH2n+2 and CnH2n-2 |
||
|
d. CnH2n and CnH2n+1 |
|
a. Methane |
||
|
b. Ethane |
||
|
c. Propane |
||
|
d. All of the above |
|
a. Ketone |
||
|
b. Ester |
||
|
c. Alcohol |
||
|
d. Amine |
|
a. Ketone |
||
|
b. Alcohol |
||
|
c. Ether |
||
|
d. Ester |
|
a. Methanol |
||
|
b. Ethanol |
||
|
c. Propanol |
||
|
d. Isopropanol |
|
a. Methanol |
||
|
b. Ethanol |
||
|
c. Propanol |
||
|
d. Isopropanol |
|
a. 3 |
||
|
b. 4 |
||
|
c. 5 |
||
|
d. 6 |